Mulberry

Mulberry Care

Morus

What is the plant

Mulberry is a genus of flowering plants in the Moraceae family. It is a diverse group of deciduous and evergreen trees, shrubs, and lianas found in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions. Mulberry trees can be a beautiful addition to your garden, but they require special care.

Genus Morus are widely grown for their edible fruits, which can be consumed fresh or used for various purposes. They are relatively easy to identify due to their distinct appearance and wide range of shapes and colors. Typically, the leaves are toothed, alternate, and heart-shaped. The flowers are small and greenish-white, and the fruits are round and purple-black.

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Humidity

Normal

Lighting

Full Sun

Temperature

15°C - 22°C

Hardiness zone

4a - 10b

Difficulty

Easy

How to Care for the Plant

Water
They require consistent watering; water profoundly and frequently, especially during dry periods. Generally, 1 inch (2.5 cm) of water once a week is a good practice.
Pruning
Early in the spring, prune Mulberry to remove diseased or dead branches and promote new growth. Also, remove any sucker growth at the tree's base.
Fertilizer
These trees require regular fertilization; they prefer a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10, applied in late winter and again in early summer.

Disease diagnosis

Check your plant’s health

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Sunlight
These plants require an abundance of light to thrive and produce fruit. Plant the tree in a location that receives at least eight hours of sunlight daily.
Soil
Morus is native to temperate regions of the world and thrives in well-draining soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5.
Propagation
You can replicate these trees from a cutting or a seed. The rooting hormone should be put on 0.5 ft (15 cm) pieces of healthy branches and then planted in soil that drains well. Keep the cutting warm and moist until it starts to grow roots. Take the flesh off of berries that are ready to eat and plant the seeds in soil that drains well.

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Temperature
Temperature is also essential because cold temperatures can damage these plants. They will survive in frost-free areas. The ideal temperature range is 68-86°F (20-30°C).
Container
Mulberries must be grown in containers with adequate drainage before being transplanted into garden soil. The ideal pot for the young tree is 12 inches (30 cm) wide and deep.
Fun fact
One interesting fact about the tree is that the silkworm feeds on its leaves, even though they only eat the leaves of the White Mulberry.