Pay attention that growing marijuana may be subject to special restrictions and regulation in your country or state. Please contact your attorney to obtain advice before cultivating cannabis.
Disclaimer
Pay attention that growing marijuana may be subject to special restrictions and regulation in your country or state. Please contact your attorney to obtain advice before cultivating cannabis.
While growing cannabis is often not very difficult, there is always something to keep in mind. It is important to understand that marijuana is also a plant with its own needs and diseases. The best way to learn is to practice understanding the principles of bud growth. The research will not prepare you for the direct growing experience. It's not so bad if you understand what you are doing and have all the equipment. However, if you are a complete beginner, then there are things that you need to know about.
Strain selection
When choosing cannabis, you need to consider its genetics and species. Indica and Sativa differ in their growth and nursing characteristics, and they also have different diseases. Indica bushes are small and thicker, and the leaves are larger. In turn, Sativa, which originated from hot regions, will be quite tall and thinner, which helps the plant to retain water. If possible, it is worth checking whether the plant is resistant to mold and pests, the complexity of growth also depends on this. Some breeders prefer to grow hybrid strains, as they can combine the characteristics of both Indica and Sativa, which makes the plant more convenient. In general, beginners are encouraged to choose the easiest to grow marijuana strains. Genetics is very important in this matter, so you should not neglect information about the cultivation of this or that weed.
When buying seeds online, it is worth focusing on high-quality seeds. This will reduce growing problems and stress levels. It will also make growing more enjoyable and less expensive. Healthy plants should be brown, gray, or black. They should have a waxy coating that reflects light a little. Avoid seeds if they:
- Green
- Cracked
- Dented
- Broken
Basic knowledge
Before starting to grow, you must also make sure that you are familiar with the basic information. This includes its nutrition, life cycles, and the structure of the plants themselves. Perhaps, before starting the practice, you should nevertheless buy yourself a book on growing or study the necessary material yourself. Here's what you need to know:
- Cannabis can be male, female, and hermaphrodite.
- The life cycle consists of 3 phases: seedling phase, vegetation phase, and flowering phase.
- You can grow grass indoors, outdoors, and in greenhouses.
- Often, female plants are not pollinated to get better flowers.
- Indica and Sativa are often photoperiodic plants. This means that their bloom depends on the amount of light they receive.
- The rare cannabis species Ruderalis blooms automatically and depends on the age.
- Lighting, in general, is very important for marijuana, so it should be given special attention.
Price
Growing cannabis also costs money. If you are a beginner, you can buy a basic set of accessories, but if you are going to grow cannabis more professionally, then you should consider purchasing more expensive accessories. The equipment also depends on the skills of the gardener, the type of plants, and the size of the plot. However, in addition to pots and soil, most growers need:
- Grow light
- Fan
- Grow tent
- Air filter
- Timer
- pH meter
Nutrients
Before growing, you also need to learn about the nutrition of certain plants. There are three main components required for the survival of cannabis. These are:
-
Nitrogen
-
Phosphorus
-
Potassium
Most fertilizers contain these compounds, although the concentration may vary. In addition to these substances, cannabis may benefit from:
-
Calcium
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Sulfur
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Magnesium
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Boron
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Zinc
-
Copper
Understanding the correct proportions and managing them successfully is the key to getting a good harvest. It is important to know that increasing the number of nutrients will not in any way increase the yield and health of the plant. Conversely, an oversupply of fertilizer can be detrimental to the weed.
Damage
Cannabis can have complex needs for substances, light, and water. A failure to comply with these conditions can affect plant health. You need to learn how to identify clear signs of disease, pest infestation, or lack of substances. This will help heal the plant faster or minimize harm.
Signs of a nutrient deficiency:
- red stems
- pale foliage
- stunted growth
- curled or spotted leaves
Signs of diseases or pests:
- White mottled leaves
- yellow or brown spots on leaves
- brown or black buds
- white powder on foliage
Growing weed is generally a fun and exciting process. However, you also need to remember not to break the law in any way. Be aware of the nature of cannabis and grow with care, especially if the plant can give off a strong odor that could disturb your neighbors. Growing weed isn't hard and you can enjoy it. It is worth trying!
