Lily of the Valley

Lily of the Valley Care

Convallaria majalis

What is the plant

Lily of the Valley is a perennial plant from the Asparagaceae family. The species' habitat covers Europe, the Caucasus, Asia Minor, China, and North America. Convallaria majalis thrives in deciduous, pine, and mixed forests. Fortunately, you can also grow this flowering beauty at home if you provide it with proper care!

Lily of the Valley is a herbaceous plant. It has a bare upright flower-bearing stem. It usually has 2 basal leaves, occasionally one or three. The base of the leaf is wedge-shaped, expanding towards the middle and enveloping the stem. The rhizome is thin and creeping. Flowers are collected in 6-10 pieces on one side on the top of the stem. They are similar to a bell, with six teeth. The inflorescences are white in color. Convallaria also produces small red berries eaten by birds.

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Humidity

Normal

Lighting

Part Sun

Temperature

15°C - 17°C

Hardiness zone

2 - 9

Difficulty

Medium

Hibernation

Cold Period

Toxicity

Poisonous

How to Care for the Plant

Water
Water your Lily as soon as the soil dries. Typically, you should give your green pet a sip once a week.
Pruning
These plants don't need special pruning. However, you should remove sickly or dead flowers (especially those affected by parasites!).
Fertilizer
Lily of the Valley can do without additional fertilizers in home growing conditions. Cover the surface of the soil around the plant with humus; this will help retain moisture and keep it fertile. If you decide to boost your Lily's growth, use organic or mineral fertilizers.

Disease diagnosis

Check your plant’s health

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Sunlight
After planting, Convallaria majalis thrives in partial shade and full shade. Full shade, however, may cause the plant to produce fewer flowers. Place your flowering beauty next to an east- or north-facing window.
Soil
The soil for Convallaria majalis should be slightly acidic or neutral and rich in organic matter. Make sure the potting mix is well-drained!
Propagation
You can propagate Convallaria majalis using a rhizome that has buds or seeds. The division method is more straightforward and more common.

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Temperature
During plant growth, the optimum temperature is 60-63°F (15-17°C). When the plant enters the flowering period, the temperature should be 79-81°F (26-27°C).
Container
You can use a tall and deep pot for your flowering beauty. Make sure it has drainage holes!
Fun fact
During World War I, Lily of the Valley was used as an antidote for gas poisoning.