Whether you dream of making your own wine or simply want to enjoy the beauty of grape clusters in the backyard, it’s important to give the plant proper care. Grapevines are the most widely cultivated grape species in the world. These fruits are used to produce a wide variety of wines, including red, white, rosé, and sparkling types. Let’s dive into the world of viticulture and cultivate your vineyard!
Grapevine Care
Vitis vinifera



The Vitis vinifera, a member of the Vitaceae family, is a woody vine native to the Mediterranean region. This area is renowned for producing grapes used to make wine. The vines of this grape species can grow vigorously, reaching up to 30 feet (9 meters) in length. They are covered with lobed foliage that change colors and fall in autumn. Starting with summer, European Grapevine produces small, sweet grapes, ranging from green to deep red, depending on the cultivar. The fruits can be eaten fresh, used to make wine, or dried into raisins. The harvesting period typically falls for late summer and early autumn. The colors of fruits vary widely, depending on the variety, including reds or purples, greens, black or dark blue, yellows and gold, or even shades of pink.
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How to Care for the Plant
Container
Grown outdoors, Grapevines require ample space to spread. These fruit-bearing plants are typically grown on trellises or arbors, allowing them to climb and produce fruit freely. Choose a large, well-draining container with a support structure when planting. Invest in a pot at least 12 inches (30 cm) deep and 18 inches (45 cm) wide. The pot should have drainage holes in the bottom.
Fun fact
Grapes have a rich history dating back over 8,000 years, making them one of the oldest cultivated fruits in the world. There are over 1,000 different grape varieties, each offering a unique flavor.
Popularity
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