Chilopsis is a monotypic genus of flowering plants containing the single species Chilopsis linearis. It is known commonly as desert willow or desert-willow because of its willow-like leaves, it is not a true willow but a member of the catalpa family.
Desert-willow Care
Chilopsis linearis
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Chilopsis linearis is a shrub or tree native to the southwestern United States and Mexico. It is commonly seen in washes and along riverbanks. Ranging from 1.5 to as much as 8 meters in height, it can take the form of a shrub or small tree. The linear, curved, deciduous leaves are 10 to 26 cm long and just a few millimeters wide. The generic name is derived from the Greek words χεῖλος, (cheilos), meaning "lip," and ὄψις (opsis), meaning "resembling," referring to the flowers. It is cultivated for its large, showy flowers, and tolerance of hot, dry climates. Although the natural growth is a very irregular shape, it can be readily pruned into a conventional tree shape.
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How to Care for the Plant
Water
Water the plant until well-established. After that, supplemental water is not required. An occasional watering during the summer months will profuse flowering.
Fertilizer
Applying fertilizer is beneficial during the establishment period. Apply sparingly as too much fertilizer promotes unruly growth weakening new growth that cannot withstand strong winds.
Sunlight
The plant needs a place in full sun.
Soil
The tree prefers well-draining soils. In general, it`s not fussy about soil conditions and can grow on most soils including dry clay, loam and sand.
Temperature
Chilopsis may survive temperatures as low as -15°C (5°F).
Popularity
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