Wondering how to grow a mango seed at home? It is always an exciting idea! This exotic tree perfectly complements any interior and will give an inexplicable smell to the house. You will be able to plant mango both in the pot at home and even outside in warmer climates. The process of growing and planting mango pit is almost the same in all cases. This fruity greenery will complement any interior, so let’s discover how to grow it from scratch!
Can You Plant a Mango Seed from a Mango?
Of course! You will need patience and attention, as it will depend on your outcome. If you do not have a lot of free time for this process, you can buy ready-made mango saplings. The acquired sprout will grow faster, but it will not be exciting as growing mango from scratch. The process needs time, but you will definitely be rewarded with a stunning little tree growing from a fruit. We will tell you all the tips on how to plant a mango seed in the home step by step. Let’s go!
Simple Steps for Growing Mango from Seed
Choose the Right Mango
Good fruit is the key to successful growing mango from seed. It must be ripe and have a sweet smell. If you are in doubt about the right choice of fruit, then we recommend you pay attention to these signs:
- dark specks are present on the skin of the fruit;
- pressing the mango skin creates a small dent;
- when you cut the fruit, notice the pit; it should be easily detached.
If you did acquire an immature mango:
- put it in a paper bag or newspaper and leave the fruit 1-2 days at room temperature. The maturity of the fruit checks every 12 hours.
or
- place the fruit in a bag of rice or corn grains bag and leave it at room temperature. It is advisable to check the condition of the fruit every 6-12 hours so that the fruit does not grow.
Preparations
After choosing the right mango, be sure to try a piece to know exactly what mango you should have! After tasting the fruit, follow these steps:
- Remove the pit and rinse it under cold water.
- Carefully inspect the pit. If you have noticed a crack on it during the extraction of the pip, it is good because it will be easier to remove the seeds. When the crack is missing, you need to make the incision with a knife carefully. Be careful as not to damage the seeds.
- After you’ve removed the pit shell, prepare a saturated manganese solution. Immerse the seeds in the solution for 10 minutes and rinse them under running water. This step will protect the seeds from fungi and infections. Manganese solution can be replaced with special solutions that can be purchased in flower shops.
- You need to plant the pit quickly after; otherwise, it will dry out and be unsuitable.
Germinate Mango Pit
Sometimes, the seeds already begin to germinate inside the shell. In this case, just skip this step.
To germinate the pit well, do the following:
- Stock up on gauze or any soft cloth, and wet it with water;
- Wrap the seeds in a damp cloth and put them in a bag or plastic container;
- Cover with a lid and leave to germinate in a warm place;
- Be sure to wet the fabric every day, as the pit will dry and be unsuitable.
The germination process should last from 5 to 14 days. If you decide to plant a mango in the winter, then the plastic tank should be put in a warm place, for example, under the battery.
Planting
To sprout mango, you will need some equipment:
Pot. Choose a deep container with no me than 10 cm in diameter. Make sure that the planter has drainage holes.
Drainage. We recommend using gravel, rubble, or ceramic, but any pebbles will suit.
Substrate. Universal potting mix is the most suitable option, but you can use peat with sand content. Opt for substrates with pH 7.
Mango Seed Planting:
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Make a hole inside the ground;
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Put the roots down (do not immerse more than 3/4);
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Sprinkle with room-temperature water;
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Cover the pot to create a greenhouse effect;
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Be sure to put the pot in a warm place, for example, on the windowsill. If you do not have a sunny side, use special lamps.
Post-Planting Care
Light
After successfully planting the seeds, the pot is placed in a warm and sunny place. Like any other plant, light is essential. During the sprouting phase, you will need to use scattered light for at least 11 hours a day.
Watering and Ventilation
Watering is carried out by warm soldered water every 3-4 days; also, drain extra moisture from the saucer. There should be no draughts in the room where your mango is located, and the temperature should not fall below 77°F (25˚C). Ventilate the plant preferably once a day for 10 minutes, ensuring good photosynthesis.
Germination Process
Do not be upset if the mango does not show many signs of growth during the first month. It is a long-term process, so let your plant acclimate to the new environment.
A month after your plant cuts through the substrate, you need to increase the amount of watering a little. It is important not to flood the soil, as the plant will rot. Once the plant sprouts through the ground, it is sprayed with the spray every three days.
Mango Replanting
After a year, after your plant becomes bigger and stronger, it will need transplantation. It will be necessary to be packed with a pot of bigger diameter. Next time, transplant when you see that your mango does not have enough space in the pot left. Mango will blossom in an average of 2-3 years.
How to Grow a Mango Seed in Water
Growing mango seed in water is very easy! You will need to perform the same mango seed growing stages when sprouting mangoes in wet fabric. The only difference in this process is that you need to put the whole pit in a glass with room temperature water without extracting the seeds.
After placing the pit in the water, put it on a well-lit windowsill and change the water once
every few days until you notice the roots. When they reach several centimeters, plant your mango in a pot as it was described above.
FAQ
How Long Does a Mango Tree Take to grow?
Mango can be grown at home in a pot or outdoors. The pot mango as an ornamental plant will bloom in 2-3 years, and the garden tree will bear its first fruits in 6-10 years.
Do You Have to Dry a Mango Seed before Planting?
No, you can’t dry the seeds. The dried mango pit is unfit for planting. The seed should be wet; then, there is a good chance of growing mango successfully!
How Tall Can an Indoor Mango Tree Grow?
Room mango grows up to two meters high. You will be able to control the height by cutting the plant according to your preferences.
Can an Indoor Mango Tree Produce Fruit?
Unfortunately, the mango you plant at home will not bear any fruits. But still, it is a stunning decorative plant that will please you both with the process of care and its appearance.
