Fouquieria splendens is a plant indigenous to the Sonoran Desert and Chihuahuan Desert in the United States, and northern Mexico. It is referred to as coachwhip, candlewood, slimwood, desert coral, Jacob's staff, Jacob cactus, and vine cactus.
Vine-cactus Care
Fouquieria splendens
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Fouquieria splendens is not a true cactus. For much of the year, the plant appears to be an arrangement of large spiny dead sticks, although closer examination reveals that the stems are partly green. With rainfall, the plant quickly becomes lush with small (2–4 cm), ovate leaves, which may remain for weeks or even months. Individual stems may reach a diameter of 5 cm at the base, and the plant may grow to a height of 10 m (33 ft). The plant branches very heavily at its base, but above that, the branches are pole-like and rarely divide further, and specimens in cultivation may not exhibit any secondary branches. The leaf stalks harden into blunt spines, and new leaves sprout from the base of the spine. The bright crimson flowers appear especially after rainfall in spring, summer, and occasionally fall.
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How to Care for the Plant
Water
Water about every 3 to 4 weeks in cooler months, about once per 7 to 10 days in hot months for at least a year or two until established. Also, it may take six to 12 months for your ocotillo plant to fully establish and begin to leaf out and flower. You can then stop irrigating and allow the plant to acquire its moisture from rain and dew.
Sunlight
It grows best in full sun to part shade.
Soil
Ocotillo plants prefer well-drained, sandy or gravely loam soil with low to moderate amounts of organic content.
Temperature
The plant is cold hardy to the temperature of 10°F (-12°C).
Popularity
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