Hyacinth

Hyacinth Care

Hyacinthus orientalis

What is the plant

Dutch Hyacinth is a lovely, fragrant spring flower that brightens any garden.

Hyacinthus orientalis has other common names, which include Garden Hyacinth, Common Hyacinth, and Hyacinth Bulb. The flower is a member of the Asparagaceae family; it originated in the Eastern Mediterranean region and is now grown worldwide.

The plant is straightforward to identify because it has dark green leaves that are long and narrow. The flower is a bell-shaped cluster of blooms that can be white to deep purple.

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Humidity

Normal

Lighting

Part Sun

Temperature

14°C - 21°C

Hardiness zone

4a - 8b

Difficulty

Medium

Toxicity

Poisonous

How to Care for the Plant

Water
Water it every other day during the growing season and once a week during the dormant season. It's also a good idea to fertilize the plant every two months.
Pruning
You can start pruning these flowers once the last frost ends. Remove dead or damaged leaves or stems and prune the plant back to about 0.3 ft (9 cm) in height. This will promote new growth and help the plant look its best.
Fertilizer
During the growing season, fertilize Hyacinthus orientalis every two to three weeks. Utilize a fertilizer with a balanced nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium ratio to promote both flowering and healthy root development.

Disease diagnosis

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Sunlight
It prefers direct sunlight but can also survive in partial shade. It should receive at least six hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal results. If grown in partial shade, it may produce fewer flowers.
Soil
These Hyacinths grow best in well-drained, organically rich soil. When planting the bulbs, make sure to plant them at a depth three times the size of the bulb and about 0.5 ft (15 cm) apart.
Propagation
It is relatively simple to propagate this plant by dividing the bulbs after it has finished flowering. Dig up the bulbs and carefully separate them, taking care not to harm the individual bulbs. Replant the bulbs in a new location or container, and water them thoroughly.

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Temperature
Dutch Hyacinth can survive in colder climates, but it still needs to be kept warm. Storing it at temperatures between 40-80°F (4-26°C) would be best. If temperatures fall below 40°F (4°C), frost may damage the plant.
Container
When planting this flower, use a large container for the bulb's roots. It would help if you produced the bulb 0.3 ft (9 cm) deep in a well-drained container.
Fun fact
Ancient Greeks and Romans associated the Dutch Hyacinth with Apollo, the god of beauty and wisdom. The name "hyacinth" comes from the Greek word for "blue larkspur," a flower believed to have grown from the blood of Apollo's victim Hyacinthus.