Indian Fig

Indian Fig Care

Opuntia ficus-indica

What is the plant

If you love cacti and succulents, make sure to decorate your collection with Indian Fig. This cactus has a unique shape and gives bright fruits.

This plant has many common names and grows in many countries around the world. It's native to Mexico, however, it can also be found in Central and Southern America, Africa, Asia, and even Southern Europe. Indian Fig is easy to care for and can be grown outdoors or indoors. It produces many round red or pink fruits.

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Humidity

Dry

Lighting

Full Sun

Temperature

10°C - 18°C

Hardiness zone

8a - 12b

Difficulty

Easy

Hibernation

Normal

Toxicity

Poisonous

How to Care for the Plant

Water
Like all desert plants, Opuntia Ficus-Indica does not need frequent watering, especially during the cold season. Wait until the soil is dry, then water abundantly.
Pruning
This plant generally does not need much pruning, but remember to remove dead or large parts. You can also fortify the plant as you wish.
Fertilizer
Use a special fertilizer for cacti and succulents during the spring and summer. This stimulates additional plant growth.

Disease diagnosis

Check your plant’s health

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Sunlight
Being a cactus according to its identification, Indian Fig loves bright and full sun, so don't be afraid to put it on a southern windowsill. A large amount of light has a positive effect on plant growth.
Soil
Use well-drained soil that does not retain the head. You can buy a ready-made mix for cacti and succulents or prepare the mix using peat, sand, and moss.
Propagation
If you want to propagate the plant, carefully separate a piece of the stem, wait a few days for the edge to dry, and place it in moist cactus soil. Keep the mixture moist until roots appear.

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Temperature
Indian Fig is a plant that likes heat and warmth; its ideal temperature is 65-90˚F (18-32˚C). However, this cactus can withstand lower temperatures during the dormant period in winter.
Container
Choose containers with drainage holes, and ensure that the pot is not too large for the root system. The material of the container does not matter.
Fun fact
This spiky greenie is grown primarily as a fruit crop.