Wax Begonia

Wax Begonia Care

Begonia x semperflorens-cultorum

Other names: Clubed Begonia, Begonia X Semperflorens-cultorum

What is the plant

The Wax Begonia is easily cared for, requires little special attention, and can be enjoyed by novices and green thumbs alike. Its vibrant flowers and rusty leaves offer an exciting color mixture you don't often see in other plants.

These flowering plants, sometimes called the Bedding Begonia, are annuals from the Begoniaceae family and are closely related to other begonias. Originating from Brazil, these succulents are a popular houseplant in many countries.

They are identified by brownish rusty to green spade-shaped leaves, as well as their flowers which range in color from white or pink to dark red. They have a maximum height of about 12 inches (30.5 cm), and their flowers grow in clusters.

Wax begonias can flower in the summer, fall, and spring and tend to maintain their blooms for longer periods, with flowers often lasting an entire summer.

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Humidity

High

Lighting

Part Sun

Temperature

15°C - 16°C

Hardiness zone

9 - 11

Difficulty

Medium

Hibernation

Cold Period

How to Care for the Plant

Water
These guys like moisture, but they do not like too much dampness. Water them about 1 inch (2.45 cm) a week, and make sure the top 1/2 inch (1.27 cm) of soil is completely dry before watering again.
Pruning
We recommend pruning every six weeks at the tips of the plant. Regular pruning will also help the stems remain strong.
Fertilizer
Feed these guys all-purpose fertilizer once a month.

Disease diagnosis

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Sunlight
Wax begonias can grow in direct sun. However, they prefer their light to be less intense, and placing them in indirect sunlight will help them thrive. With that in mind, they can do well in the shade too.
Soil
General house plant soil is perfect for Wax Begonias.
Propagation
Propagate Wax Begonias by cutting from the end of the stems. Make sure the piece of the plant removed is about 4 inches (10.2 cm) in length. Place the newly cut stem in moist soil, or water, covering half of its height. Keep the stem moist and ensure it gets enough light, and you will see success.

When using seeds, place them on top of nutrient-rich soil and expose them to light. It is crucial not to cover the seeds as this will stop the germination process. You should see sprouts within 20 days.

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Temperature
As long as you keep the temperature above 60°F (15.6°C), you'll have some happy greenies.
Container
Clay pots are perfect for Begonia x semperflorens, but make sure they have about 6 inches (15 cm) of room to spread their roots out. Ensure the container has good drainage, as these plants do not appreciate being wet for long.
Fun fact
These plants are more resistant to sunlight when compared to their relatives.