Ionopsis utricularioides is native to the state of Florida in the USA, the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America and south to South America. These plants usually grow below 1000 m, but in some habitats they are found even at heights of 1300-1500 m. They are usually attached to twigs and boughs of trees or shrubs growing along streams in wet areas but with a relatively dry winter. In damp forests this species quickly becomes a weed, growing on hedges and decorative trees and shrubs.