Dragon fruit (Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton and Rose) is a climbing vine cactus species which has received worldwide recognition, first, as an ornamental plant and then as, a fruit crop (Plate 4.1). Its fruit is the most beautiful in the family Cactaceae with a bright red skin studded with green scales and white or red flesh with tiny black seeds. The flower is so beautiful that it is nicknamed as “Noble Woman” or “Queen of the Night”. The juicy flesh of the fruit is delicious in taste. It is well established as a new crop in Australia, China, Israel, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Taiwan and Vietnam. In Vietnam, it has become a major export, which fetches a higher price than even Durian, the “King of Fruits” ¡n southeast Asia.
Dragon Fruit Care
Hylocereus Undatus



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How to Care for the Plant
Water
Dragon fruit needs 0. 8 cups of water every 12 days when it doesn't get direct sunlight and is potted in a 5. 0" pot.
Pruning
Any dying or yellowing leaves can be removed for aesthetic reasons, while any small leaves that grow off the main trunk, often called suckers, should be removed.
Fertilizer
As with most houseplants, they will benefit from an occasional feed during the growing season. An organic, balanced, liquid fertilizer once a month during spring and summer is recommended.
Sunlight
About 6 hours of direct sunlight is optimal for plant growth and development.
Soil
Loam soil contains a nice balance of silt, sand, and clay along with hummus.
Temperature
Will tolerate temperatures to 45° C, and short periods of frost, but prolonged cold will damage or kill the plant.
Container
Ceramic pots are the most popular type of containers for houseplants today. You'll find them in all kinds of styles, colors, and sizes. At one time, the clay pot was the most common container for indoor plants. When choosing a pot, choose a pot that is 2.5-5 cm (1-2”) larger than the current size.
Popularity
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