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Monkey Puzzle Plant Care

Araucaria araucana

Monkey Puzzle Plant main
Monkey Puzzle Plant 0
Monkey Puzzle Plant 1
What is the plant

The national tree of Chile, the Monkey Puzzle tree, shares many characteristics with ancient species and has become a popular garden plant. It particularly distinguishes itself with irregular prehistoric-looking physical traits, namely, massive arching branches and symmetry.

Araucaria araucana, also known as Monkey Puzzle or Chilean Pine, is an evergreen tree, the hardiest species of conifers in the Araucaria genus. The age of its fossilized cones, extracted from sedimentary rocks, is estimated at 100-200 million years. Native to Chile and Argentina, it can grow up to 80 feet (24 m) in its natural habitat. The name Araucaria comes from the name of the Chilean Arauco Province.

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Lighting

Lighting

Full Sun

Temperature

Temperature

20°C - 25°C

Hardiness zone

Hardiness zone

7a - 11

Difficulty

Difficulty

Medium

How to Care for the Plant

  • Water

    Water

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    The  A. araucana needs abundant watering in the spring and summer, and in winter, it is enough to keep the soil moist.

  • Pruning

    Pruning

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    Carefully remove yellowing pine needles as they appear.

  • Fertilizer

    Fertilizer

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    The main fertilizer during planting or active growth is well-rotted organic matter, 11-33 lbs (5-15 kg) per plant. In summer, add 0,17 fl oz (5 ml) of liquid complex fertilizer per bucket to the water for irrigation once a month.

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  • Sunlight

    Sunlight

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    Chilean Monkey Puzzle is light-loving; it grows well only in full sun. Allocate the Monkey Puzzle tree indoors in a well-lit place with diffused light, protected from direct sunlight.

  • Soil

    Soil

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    Use a mixture of soddy soil, peat, and sand. The soil should be evenly moist and slightly acidic to ensure the tree’s growth, although pretty much any well-drained soil type will do.

  • Propagation

    Propagation

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    Seeds and cuttings can carry out propagation. In March, place a few seeds in a small pot 3-6 in (8-10 cm) in diameter with seed soil in a cool room. It is also possible to cut an apical shoot in July and plant it in a mixture of peat and sand for rooting.

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  • Temperature

    Temperature

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    Adult specimens tolerate low winter temperatures below −4 °F (−20 °C) well, while young plants are sensitive to cold, so they should remain in a protected place for 2-3 years. At temperatures above 68 °F (20 °C) in summer, ensure good ventilation in the room.

  • Container

    Container

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    To grow this unusual exotic plant, first get a spacious pot 8-9 in (20-25 cm) large, then choose a tub.

  • Fun fact

    Fun fact

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    The Mapuche Native American tribe believes that the tree is sacred, which is not surprising, and this fact only accentuates how fragile is the beauty of this species.

What's wrong with your plant?
  • Additional

    Additional

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    Monkey Puzzle indoors do not like to be moved.

  • Popularity

    Popularity

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    907 people already have this plant 210 people have added this plant to their wishlists

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