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Bridelia Care

Bridelia micrantha

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What is the plant

Bridelia micrantha, the mitzeeri or the coastal golden-leaf, is a tree in the family Phyllanthaceae and is native to tropical and southern Africa as well as to the island of Réunion in the Indian Ocean.

Bridelia micrantha is a medium to tall tree (up to 20 m), with a dense widely spreading crown. The leaves are large, alternate and simple. The tree may be deciduous or evergreen. They are found growing in coastal forests (such as KwaZulu-Natal Coastal Lowland Forest), riverine forest, swamp forest, woodland and along forest margins. A multipurpose tree, it is commonly harvested for its fruit, medicinal applications, timber, fuel and many other applications. The plant can be effectively used as a background plant in the garden, adding a splash of colour with its yellow, orange and purple leaves. It makes an excellent shade tree, not only in the garden but also on the farm, forming a neatly shaped crown in only 3 years.

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Humidity

Humidity

Normal

Lighting

Lighting

Part Sun

Temperature

Temperature

18°C - 28°C

Difficulty

Difficulty

Easy

Hibernation

Hibernation

Cold Period

How to Care for the Plant

  • Water

    Water

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    The tree needs regular watering until it`s established. In general, they are water loving trees, and do not responds well to excessively dry conditions but can tolerate short or seasonal dry spells.

  • Fertilizer

    Fertilizer

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    They will benefit from a seasonal sprinkling of a good quality fertilizer or some added bone meal.

  • Sunlight

    Sunlight

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    This tree prefers a sunny position.

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  • Soil

    Soil

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    It grows on a variety of soils, from sandy to regular clay loams. Optimum growth will occur in a nutrient rich, loam or peat, with a slightly acidic pH. A layer of mulch can be strewn around the plant during dry and hot periods to help the soil retain moisture.

  • Temperature

    Temperature

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    The tree succeeds in a wide variety of climates from the tropics to the subtropics. It grows best in areas where the mean annual temperature is in the range 18-28°C. It can withstand light frost.

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