Philodendron pedatum

Philodendron pedatum Care

Philodendron pedatum

What is the plant

Philodendron pedatum is an evergreen perennial. Originating from South America, this plant is commonly known by the name Oak Leaf Philodendron. Leaves are borne on long stems, they are pinnately divided into a lobed shape which develops with age.

Described in 1841, as an adult Philodendron pedatum is an unusual multi-lobed Philodendron that has received many scientific names due to the myriad of leaf shapes the species naturally produces. Botanists have mistaken Philodendron pedatum for a plant that is yet to be named as a result of its extremely variable growth forms. All Philodendron sp. are aroids. An aroid is a plant that reproduces via the production of an inflorescence known to science as a spathe and spadix. Most people think the spathe is a "flower" but instead it includes many very tiny flowers that grow along the spadix.

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Humidity

High

Lighting

Shade

Temperature

18°C - 25°C

Hardiness zone

9a - 11b

Difficulty

Easy

Hibernation

Cold Period

Toxicity

Poisonous

How to Care for the Plant

Water
Keep the growing medium moist at all times. Keeping the plants moist during winter when indoor air can get very dry can be a challenge. You will need to avoid overwatering or you can get root rot. If the leaves are drooping, it could indicate either too much water or not enough. Mist them frequently during the growing season, about every two days. During the winter you should mist them every three to four days.
Fertilizer
Philodendrons will produce larger leaves and be healthier if you fertilize them regularly. Use slow-release pellets at the beginning of the growing season, or weekly a liquid fertilizer. During the winter you only need to fertilize about once per month.
Sunlight
Provide dappled, bright light, mimicking what is found under a tropical canopy. Philodendrons can be acclimated to nearly direct sunlight in the right conditions, but they thrive in light shade.

Disease diagnosis

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Soil
Philodendrons like rich, loose potting media that will drain well but is still high in organic matter. They can grow in 100 percent sphagnum peat moss.
Temperature
This plant is not fussy about the temperature range. But make sure the temperature doesn`t drop below about 55°F for a long time.
Container
Choose any type of container with enough drainage holes. Place the pot on a tray with pebbles.