A Philodendron Selloum or Tree Philodendron is native to South America, but also grows outdoors on the East and Gulf coasts of the United States. Indoors, the easy-care, self-heading Philodendron Selloum takes up a lot of space.
Tree philodendron Care
Philodendron bipinnatifidum
What is the plant
Tree Philodendron often spread 5ft. or more with 2ft.-3ft. leaves. The dark green, shiny leaves are large and deeply lobed. A Selloum does grow a trunk as it matures, but the huge drooping leaves usually hide it. These plants are considered poisonous and should be kept away from pets and children. It takes about 15-20 years for a mature Philodendron Selloum to flower; and it rarely flowers indoors. The pedal-less flowers of a Philodendron Selloum are enclosed in a spathe, a modified leaf, which is often mistaken for the flower itself.
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Lighting
Full Sun
Hardiness zone
min 9a
How to Care for the Plant
Water
Typically water once every 10 days is optimal as it meets the watering requirements of the philodendron without risking root rot. As long as the top two inches of the soil feel slightly dry then give the soil a good soak and the philodendron should thrive.
Pruning
To prune a plant to encourage bushy new growth, snip off the dominant buds on select stems, staggering the cuts to encourage varied growth.
Fertilizer
Mix the recommended amount of liquid fertilizer and water in a watering can. Then simply pour the mix into the soil as if you're watering the plant.
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Sunlight
In most cases, plants receiving no outdoor light should be lit from 16 to 18 hours each day. If some additional light is received, 12 to 14 hours each day may be adequate. Lights should be used at the same time that plants receive window light.
Soil
Loose, light, humus soil is ideal for this plant.
Temperature
Philodendron Selloums like warm temperatures above 55F. Keep them away from drafts and open doors especially during the winter.
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Container
Whether your potted plants are indoors or outdoors, proper drainage is an essential element to ensure they stay healthy.
Popularity
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