Persian violet is not yet often found in home collections because of its tenderness and grace. The advantages of the plant include its compactness and the very bright colors of the anthers, but there is also a disadvantage - a short lifespan, only 1-2 years.
Persian Violet Care
Exacum affine
What is the plant
Exacum affine, known as the Persian violet, belongs to the primrose family and comes, as the name implies, from Persia in the Middle East. Its distribution also covers the Alps of Europe. Rocky areas are their natural habitat. It is a small herbaceous biennial plant with dark green, ovate leaves and small violet flowers with the center that releases fragrance.
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Humidity
High
Lighting
Part Sun
Temperature
17°C - 19°C
Hardiness zone
min 10a
Difficulty
Hard
How to Care for the Plant
Water
Water generously to keep the soil slightly moist at all times. Persian violet needs high humidity, so spray the leaves daily. Also, the plant will benefit from a humidifier placed next to it.
Pruning
Cut the faded flowers after blooming to avoid the consumption of nutrients.
Fertilizer
Exacum affine does not need additional feeding because of a short period of life.
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Sunlight
The plant needs good lighting but not excessive, as flowering will end very quickly in the sun, and the plant will dry out. The western or eastern windows are ideal for it. In summer, place the Persian violet outdoors.
Soil
The soil mixture should be slightly acidic or neutral. A ready-made universal soil for decorative flowering plants is suitable for this plant. Be sure to put drainage at the bottom.
Propagation
Propagate Exacum affine slowly by seeds ensuring enough moisture and warmth or, much better - by cuttings placed in the sand with moderate bottom heat.
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Temperature
The Persian violet prefers average temperatures between 62 and 68 ËšF (17 and 20 ËšC).
Container
Exacum affine prefers small pots rather than flower pots.
Fun fact
Many famous historical figures have admired this plant, for example, Leonardo da Vinci, Louis XIV, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
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Popularity
65 people already have this plant 36 people have added this plant to their wishlists
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