Ornithogalum umbellatum, the garden star-of-Bethlehem, grass lily, nap-at-noon, or eleven-o'clock lady, a species of the genus Ornithogalum, is a perennial bulbous flowering plant in the asparagus family.
Garden star-of-Bethlehem Care
Ornithogalum umbellatum
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Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum umbellatum) is a winter bulb belonging to the Lily family, and blooms in late spring or early summer. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is similar to wild garlic. Its foliage has arching leaves but does not have the garlic odor when crushed. Star of Bethlehem flowers, though attractive for a few weeks when in bloom, have escaped cultivation in many areas. When this happens, they quickly become a danger to native plant life. Some say Star of Bethlehem flowers are good companion plants for early blooming hellebores and dianthus. Others remain steadfast in the notion that the plant is a noxious weed and should never be planted as an ornamental.
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How to Care for the Plant
Water
Be sure to give Star of Bethlehem sufficient water when it is young. Once established, it becomes somewhat drought-tolerant.
Fertilizer
Star of Bethlehem flowers best when grown in fertile ground. Fertilize with compost annually.
Sunlight
The preference is full sun to light shade. The plant does best with a minimum of 3 hours sunlight a day.
Soil
Ornithogalum umbellatum does best in humus-rich or sandy-loamy soil, but is also suitable for a rock garden because he tolerates sandy to mineral soil.
Temperature
The plant is hardy to about -20°C (-4°F). The dormant bulbs are very hardy and will withstand soil temperatures down to at least -10°C (14°F).
Popularity
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